Jamylle L. Carter

Born: 1971

place: born in Detroit, MI and raised in Montgomery, AL.

A.B., Mathematics, Harvard, 1992; M.A., Mathematics, UCLA, 1994; C. Phil. in Mathematics, 1998.

Ph.D. Mathematics University of California, Los Angeles (2001)
thesis: Dual Methods for Total Variation-Based Image Restoration (Tony Chan)

area of degree:

January 2005 postdoctoral fellowship at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley, California

personal or universal URL: http://silver.ima.umn.edu/~jcarter/ or http://www.ima.umn.edu/~jcarter
email: jcarter@msri.org

Fall 2004Postdoctoral Associate at the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications at the University of Minnesota

RESEARCH

Description of Jamylle's research for the 2000 Clay Mathematical Liftoff Fellowship: The goal of image restoration is to extract the clearest image possible from a distorted image. We seek a solution in the form of a smooth, non-oscillatory function that best matches the corrupted image while preserving its edges. A technique known as Tikhonov regularization imposes smoothness requirements on the restored image. Total Variation regularization is edge-preserving: it allows discontinuous solutions which best fit the noisy image. In its primal form, the Total Variation problem is an unconstrained optimization problem with a non-smooth objective function. To make the objective function differentiable, previous methods have required the use of a small perturbation parameter. We circumvent the need for a perturbation parameter by solving the dual formulation of the Total Variation problem, which yields a quadratic objective function with inequality constraints. We have implemented a barrier method, and we are developing a hybrid algorithm which switches between the primal and dual formulations.

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